UK Government (BEIS, DEFRA, DESNZ)
About UK Government (BEIS, DEFRA, DESNZ)
The UK Government issues emission conversion factors for use by UK and international organisations to report on greenhouse gas emissions. The key responsible departments / agencies are / were: BEIS , DEFRA, DESNZ and NAEI.
Visit UK Government (BEIS, DEFRA, DESNZ) websiteDatasets from UK Government (BEIS, DEFRA, DESNZ)
Greenhouse gas reporting: conversion factors 2026
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Description | The UK Government issues emission conversion factors for use by UK and international organisations to report on greenhouse gas emissions. The key responsible departments / agencies are / were: BEIS , DEFRA, DESNZ and NAEI. |
| Source type | Governmental |
| Original dataset URL | URL |
| Year released | 2026 |
| Geography | Multiple regions, Global |
| Sector | |
| Type of data | Activity-based |
| Emission results | CO2e - CO2 - CH4 - N2O |
| Data Transformation | The source reports individual gases in CO2e. The Global Warming Potential (GWP) of each gas is used to derive the individual gas emission factor. |
License
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Type of license | Open Government License |
| License URL | URL |
Data quality
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Data quality assurance | Vetted by Climatiq. For further information on data quality assurance, see: https://www.climatiq.io/methodology#Data-Quality |
| Quality flag(s) | NA |
Methodology
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| IPCC AR method |
|
| LCA boundary |
|
| Scope applicability |
|
| Emissions breakdown |
|
| Methodology description | The dataset contains many different types of emission factors (fuels, electricity, travel, freight for example) and publishes a detailed methodological guide for each type. See https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/greenhouse-gas-reporting-conversion-factors-2025 . The emission factors undergo a peer review process prior to their publication each year. The source also provides a "major changes" document that lists all significant year-on-year changes in emission factors and explains them. The emission factors have been published each year for over 20 years and are generally considered to be high quality. They continue to be used globally and are adopted by other governments (e.g. USA, New Zealand) although there is a trend towards using more local emission factors as more governments publish them. Emission factors use GWPs from AR5 except for bioenergy, hotel stays, and material use emission factors that use AR4. As CO2 tends to dominate emissions this is unlikely to make a signficant difference. Climatiq has extracted emissions factors from the following flat file: Conversion factors 2026: full set (for advanced users) |
Explore the BEIS dataset
Featured Emission Factors in UK Government (BEIS, DEFRA, DESNZ)
Explore All- Go to Electricity supplied from grid
Electricity supplied from grid
Energy Energy - Go to Machinery / equipment not specific
Machinery / equipment not specific
Equipment Equipment - Go to Textiles
Textiles
Consumer Goods and Services Consumer Goods and Services - Go to Other manufactured goods
Other manufactured goods
Materials and Manufacturing Materials and Manufacturing - Go to Fabricated metal products (except machinery and equipment and weapons / ammunition)
Fabricated metal products (except machinery and equipment and weapons / ammunition)
Materials and Manufacturing Materials and Manufacturing - Go to Education services
Education services
Education Education
Other Sources
Explore All- Go to MfE
MfE
The Ministry for the Environment (MfE) is the government agency responsible for environmental policy and regulation in New Zealand, providing guidance and resources on greenhouse gas (GHG) accounting and reporting including emission factors of different GHG emissions sources.
- Go to EEA
EEA
The European Environment Agency (EEA) is an EU agency that provides independent scientific and technical information to support environmental policies and sustainable development in Europe through data analysis, assessment, and reporting.
- Go to ISPRA
ISPRA
ISPRA (Istituto Superiore per la Protezione e la Ricerca Ambientale) is the Italian Institute for Environmental Protection and Research, a public body that provides official annual emission factors for electricity production in Italy based on the national electricity mix and greenhouse gas inventory data.