Australia

Singapore

Town gas

Austria

Belgium

Bulgaria

Brazil

Canada

Alberta, CA

British Columbia, CA

Manitoba, CA

New Brunswick, CA

Newfoundland and Labrador, CA

Nova Scotia, CA

Northwest Territories, CA

Nunavut, CA

Ontario, CA

Prince Edward Island, CA

Quebec, CA

Saskatchewan, CA

Yukon, CA

Switzerland

China

Cyprus

Czechia

Germany

Denmark

Estonia

Spain

European Union

Finland

France

United Kingdom

Global

Greece

Croatia

Hungary

Indonesia

Ireland

India

Italy

Japan

Korea, Republic of

Lithuania

Malta

Mexico

North America

Netherlands

Norway

Poland

Portugal

Romania

Central Asia and Pacific Asia, Oceania, Antarctica

East Europe and Iceland

Africa except Egypt and South Africa

Latin America except Brazil

Middle East, Asia and Egypt

Russian Federation (the)

Sweden

Slovenia

Slovakia

Türkiye

Taiwan (Province of China)

United States of America (the)

South Africa

Motor gasoline

Australian Capital Territory, AU

New South Wales, AU

Northern Territory, AU

Queensland, AU

South Australia, AU

Tasmania, AU

Victoria, AU

Western Australia, AU

New Zealand

Natural gas

United Arab Emirates (the)

Afghanistan

Antigua and Barbuda

Albania

Angola

Argentina

Barbados

Bangladesh

Burkina Faso

Bahrain

Burundi

Benin

Bolivia, Plurinational State of

Bahamas

Bhutan

Belize

Central African Republic

Congo

Côte d'Ivoire

Chile

Cameroon

Colombia

Costa Rica

Dominica

Dominican Republic

Algeria

Ecuador

Egypt

Ethiopia

Fiji

Gabon

Grenada

Gambia

Guinea

Equatorial Guinea

Guatemala

Guinea-Bissau

Hong Kong

Honduras

Haiti

Israel

Iraq

Iran, Islamic Republic of

Iceland

Jamaica

Jordan

Kenya

Cambodia

Kiribati

Saint Kitts and Nevis

Kuwait

Kazakhstan

Lao People's Democratic Republic

Lebanon

Saint Lucia

Sri Lanka

Lesotho

Luxembourg

Latvia

Morocco

Moldova, Republic of

North Macedonia

Mali

Myanmar

Mongolia

Mauritius

Maldives

Malawi

Malaysia

Namibia

Niger

Natural gas distribution

Emission intensity of combustion of town gas (gas work gas). The GHG emissions standard applied is the 2006 IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories. Boundaries: Only includes emissions from the combustion of the fuel. Excludes emissions upstream of the combustion of the fuel. Retrieved from Singapore Emission Factors Registry (SEFR) database. The primary data source is National Environment Agency (NEA) Singapore. According to the source: This datapoint references a country-specific CO2 emission factor and default CH4/N2O emission factors in net calorific value from the 2006 IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories and IPCC Fifth Assessment Report (AR5).

Emission intensity for '25: Town gas'. Published by the Australian Government (DCCEEW) on 21 September 2023: National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting (Measurement) Determination (NGER). Retrieved from Schedule 1 - Energy content factors and emission factors: Part 2 - Fuel combustion - gaseous fuels.

Emission intensity for '25: Town gas'. Published by the Australian Government (DCCEEW) on 1 July 2025: National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting (Measurement) Determination (NGER). Retrieved from Schedule 1 - Energy content factors and emission factors: Part 2 - Fuel combustion - gaseous fuels. Converted from GJ using the energy content factor.

Emission intensity for '25: Town gas'. Published by the Australian Government (DCCEEW) on 1 July 2025: National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting (Measurement) Determination (NGER). Retrieved from Schedule 1 - Energy content factors and emission factors: Part 2 - Fuel combustion - gaseous fuels.

Emission intensity for '25: Town gas'. Published by the Australian Government (DCCEEW) on 31 August 2024: National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting (Measurement) Determination (NGER). Retrieved from Schedule 1 - Energy content factors and emission factors: Part 2 - Fuel combustion - gaseous fuels.

Emission intensity for '25: Town gas'. Published by the Australian Government (DCCEEW) on 31 August 2024: National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting (Measurement) Determination (NGER). Retrieved from Schedule 1 - Energy content factors and emission factors: Part 2 - Fuel combustion - gaseous fuels. Converted from GJ using the energy content factor.

Property	Value
Name	Town gas
Sector	Energy
Category	Fuel
Source	DISER, SEFR
Region	Australia (AU), Singapore (SG)
Unit Type	Energy Volume Weight
Year	1994 2023 2024 2025
LCA Activity	fuel_combustion

Town gas

Activity summary

API Reference

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Related factors

Fuel Emission Factors

Motor gasoline

Natural gas

Natural gas distribution

Emission Factor Name	Region	Source	Year	Unit
Town gas	Singapore	SEFR	1994	Weight
Town gas	Australia	DISER	2023	Energy
Town gas	Australia	DISER	2025	Volume
Town gas	Australia	DISER	2025	Energy
Town gas	Australia	DISER	2024	Energy
Town gas	Australia	DISER	2024	Volume
Town gas	Australia	DISER	2023	Volume