About Google
Google is a global internet services company. They calculate and publish carbon emissions associated with their operations in their data centres, using hourly grid mix and carbon intensity data from Electricity Maps.
Visit Google websiteCarbon data across GCP regions
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Description | Google is a global internet services company. They calculate and publish carbon emissions associated with their operations in their data centres, using hourly grid mix and carbon intensity data from Electricity Maps. |
| Source type | Corporate |
| Original dataset URL | URL |
| Year released | 2021 |
| Geography | Multiple regions |
| Sector | |
| Type of data | Activity-based |
| Emission results | CO2e |
| Data Transformation | The source reports emissions in gCO2e/kWh, which have been converted to kgCO2e/kWh to ensure consistency. |
License
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Type of license | Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) |
| License URL | URL |
Data quality
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Data quality assurance | Vetted by Climatiq. For further information on data quality assurance, see: https://www.climatiq.io/methodology#Data-Quality |
| Quality flag(s) | This emission factor is self-reported by Google. |
Methodology
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| IPCC AR method |
|
| LCA boundary |
|
| Scope applicability |
|
| Emissions breakdown |
|
| Methodology description | The hourly grid carbon intensity data is sourced from Electricity Maps, which uses IPCC (2014) electricity generation emission factors by source to produce a volume-weighted hourly carbon intensity factor for each grid. For full details, see the Google Cloud region carbon page: https://cloud.google.com/sustainability/region-carbon. |
Explore the Google dataset
Featured Emission Factors in Google
Explore All- Go to Electricity supplied from grid
Electricity supplied from grid
Energy Energy - Go to Electricity supplied from grid (CFE)
Electricity supplied from grid (CFE)
Energy Energy
Other Sources
Explore All- Go to ISPRA
ISPRA
ISPRA (Istituto Superiore per la Protezione e la Ricerca Ambientale) is the Italian Institute for Environmental Protection and Research, a public body that provides official annual emission factors for electricity production in Italy based on the national electricity mix and greenhouse gas inventory data.
- Go to Electricity Info
Electricity Info
ElectricityInfo.org is an independent website providing consumers with environmental information on the UK electricity supply industry including emission factors of fuel mix electricity data so they can make an informed choice about their electricity supply.
- Go to Carbon Minds
Carbon Minds
Carbon Minds is a sustainability data and consulting organisation providing one of the largest life cycle assessment and product carbon footprint databases for chemicals and plastics.