Emission Factor

Optical brighteners - for paper production (market for)

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Emission factor summary

The activity generating the emissions is market for optical brighteners, for paper production. The Reference Product is optical brighteners, for paper production. The product optical brighteners, for paper production is a fluorescent whitening agents, i.e. a substance that in solution or applied to a substrate absorbs ultraviolet light and reemits this absorbed energy as blue fluorescent light. Thus, these substances compensate for the aesthetically undesirable yellowish cast found in white industrial substrates - e.g. in paper or plastics (Siegrist et al. (2003)). A variety of different substances are in used as optical brighteners. The product optical brighteners, for paper production represents a 1:1 mixture of fluorescent whitening agent, DAS1, triazinylaminostilben type and fluorescent whitening agent, distyrylbiphenyl type The Reference Product amount is 1. The cut-off classification is allocatable product. The activity type is market activity. Please refer to the ecoinvent documentation for full details: https://ecoquery.ecoinvent.org/3.12/cutoff/dataset/17818/documentation

PropertyValue
NameOptical brighteners - for paper production (market for)
SectorMaterials and Manufacturing
CategoryChemical Products
Sourceecoinvent
Source DatasetCut-off Cumulative LCIA v3.12
Region
Unit Type
Year
2018
Year Released
2025
Emission Factor
  • CO2e
    kg/kg
Scopes3.1
LCA Activity
cradle_to_consumer
Supported CO2e Calculation Method
AR5, AR6
Data Versioning
  • Status: Current

API Reference

Activity ID
chemicals-type_optical_brighteners_for_paper_production_market_for_optical_brighteners_for_paper_production
UUID
1ddc0f36-8f4c-4d05-8fae-31399a1e9c3f
Code Snippet
View API Docs

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