Emission Factor

Optical brighteners - for paper production (optical brighteners production)

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Emission factor summary

The activity generating the emissions is optical brighteners production, for paper production. The Reference Product is optical brighteners, for paper production. The product optical brighteners, for paper production is a fluorescent whitening agents, i.e. a substance that in solution or applied to a substrate absorbs ultraviolet light and reemits this absorbed energy as blue fluorescent light. Thus, these substances compensate for the aesthetically undesirable yellowish cast found in white industrial substrates - e.g. in paper or plastics (Siegrist et al. (2003)). A variety of different substances are in used as optical brighteners. The product optical brighteners, for paper production represents a 1:1 mixture of fluorescent whitening agent, DAS1, triazinylaminostilben type and fluorescent whitening agent, distyrylbiphenyl type The Reference Product amount is 1. The cut-off classification is allocatable product. The activity type is ordinary transforming activity. Please refer to the ecoinvent documentation for full details: https://ecoquery.ecoinvent.org/3.12/cutoff/dataset/2522/documentation

PropertyValue
NameOptical brighteners - for paper production (optical brighteners production)
SectorMaterials and Manufacturing
CategoryChemical Products
Sourceecoinvent
Source DatasetCut-off Cumulative LCIA v3.12
Region
Unit Type
Year
2000
Year Released
2025
Emission Factor
  • CO2e
    kg/kg
Scopes3.1
LCA Activity
source_specific
Supported CO2e Calculation Method
AR5, AR6
Data Versioning
  • Status: Current

API Reference

Activity ID
chemicals-type_optical_brighteners_for_paper_production_optical_brighteners_production_for_paper_production
UUID
39d3baea-5b60-4eac-a09c-bc05211e6fcc
Code Snippet
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