United States of America (the)

Primary batteries

United Arab Emirates (the)

Afghanistan

Antigua and Barbuda

Albania

Angola

Argentina

Austria

Australia

Barbados

Bangladesh

Belgium

Burkina Faso

Bulgaria

Bahrain

Burundi

Benin

Bolivia, Plurinational State of

Brazil

Bahamas

Bhutan

Belize

Canada

Central African Republic

Congo

Switzerland

Côte d'Ivoire

Chile

Cameroon

China

Colombia

Costa Rica

Cyprus

Czechia

Germany

Denmark

Dominica

Dominican Republic

Algeria

Ecuador

Estonia

Egypt

Spain

Ethiopia

Finland

Fiji

France

Gabon

United Kingdom

Grenada

Gambia

Guinea

Equatorial Guinea

Greece

Guatemala

Guinea-Bissau

Hong Kong

Honduras

Croatia

Haiti

Hungary

Indonesia

Ireland

Israel

India

Iraq

Iran, Islamic Republic of

Iceland

Italy

Jamaica

Jordan

Japan

Kenya

Cambodia

Kiribati

Saint Kitts and Nevis

Korea, Republic of

Kuwait

Kazakhstan

Lao People's Democratic Republic

Lebanon

Saint Lucia

Sri Lanka

Lesotho

Lithuania

Luxembourg

Latvia

Morocco

Moldova, Republic of

North Macedonia

Mali

Myanmar

Mongolia

Malta

Mauritius

Maldives

Malawi

Mexico

Malaysia

Namibia

Niger

Relay and industrial control manufacturing

Small electrical appliance manufacturing

All other miscellaneous electrical equipment and component manufacturing

Emission intensity of supply chain (with margins i.e. cradle to shelf) in US dollars spend on: primary batteries. This factor is representative of the described commodity (equivalent to a goods or services category) and was obtained from the USEEIO model. Refer to the source for the source-specific data quality assessment.

Emission intensity of supply chain (with margins i.e. cradle to shelf) in US dollars spend on: primary battery manufacturing. This factor is representative of the described goods or services category as defined by the 2017 version of the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). Refer to the source for the source-specific data quality assessment. Retrieved from Supply Chain Factors Dataset v1.2.

Emission intensity of supply chain (with margins i.e. cradle to shelf) in US dollars at 2022 prices. This factor is representative of the described goods or services category as defined by the 2017 version of the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). NAICS Code: 335912. Refer to the source for the source-specific data quality assessment. Retrieved from Supply Chain Factors Dataset v1.3.

Emission intensity of supply chain (with margins i.e. cradle to shelf) in US dollars spend on: primary batteries. This factor is representative of the described commodity (equivalent to a goods or services category) and was obtained from the USEEIO model v1.0.1. Refer to the source for the source-specific data quality assessment. Retrieved from Supply Chain Factors Dataset v1.1.1

Emission intensity of supply chain in US dollars at 2024 purchaser prices (without margins). This factor is representative of the described goods or services category as defined by the 2017 version of the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). NAICS Code: 335912.  USEEIO Code: 335912. Retrieved from Supply Chain GHG Emission Factors v1.4.0.

Emission intensity of supply chain in USD spend on: Primary battery manufacturing. These factors are provided in producer prices for the year 2022. BEA sector code is 335912. Retrieved from the Open CEDA Watershed 2024.

Primary battery manufacturing

Emission intensity of supply chain in USD spend on: primary battery manufacturing. These factors are provided in producer prices (without margins). The base data year is 2023 and prices have been adjusted by the source to 2025 using a sectoral price index. BEA sector code is 335912 from Metadata sheet. Retrieved from the Open CEDA Watershed 2025.

Property	Value
Name	Primary batteries
Sector	Equipment
Category	Electrical Equipment
Source	Cornerstone Sustainability Data Initiative, EPA
Region	United States of America (the) (US)
Unit Type	Money
Year	2018 2019 2022 2024
LCA Activity	cradle_to_shelf

Primary batteries

Activity summary

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Related factors

Electrical Equipment Emission Factors

Relay and industrial control manufacturing

Small electrical appliance manufacturing

All other miscellaneous electrical equipment and component manufacturing

Emission Factor Name	Region	Source	Year	Unit
Primary batteries	United States of America (the)	EPA	2018	Money
Primary batteries	United States of America (the)	EPA	2019	Money
Primary batteries	United States of America (the)	EPA	2022	Money
Primary batteries	United States of America (the)	EPA	2018	Money
Primary batteries	United States of America (the)	Cornerstone Sustainability Data Initiative	2024	Money
Primary battery manufacturing	Bolivia, Plurinational State of	CEDA	2022	Money
Primary battery manufacturing	Central African Republic	CEDA	2025	Money
Primary battery manufacturing	Mauritius	CEDA	2022	Money
Primary battery manufacturing	Czechia	CEDA	2025	Money
Primary battery manufacturing	Sweden	CEDA	2022	Money
Primary battery manufacturing	Nepal	CEDA	2025	Money
Primary battery manufacturing	United Arab Emirates (the)	CEDA	2022	Money
Primary battery manufacturing	Dominica	CEDA	2025	Money
Primary battery manufacturing	Saint Lucia	CEDA	2022	Money
Primary battery manufacturing	Jamaica	CEDA	2025	Money
Primary battery manufacturing	Argentina	CEDA	2025	Money
Primary battery manufacturing	Egypt	CEDA	2025	Money
Primary battery manufacturing	Nicaragua	CEDA	2025	Money
Primary battery manufacturing	Colombia	CEDA	2025	Money
Primary battery manufacturing	France	CEDA	2025	Money