France

United Kingdom

New Zealand

Water supply

Austria

Australia

Belgium

Bulgaria

Brazil

Canada

Switzerland

China

Cyprus

Czechia

Germany

Denmark

Estonia

Spain

European Union advanced (Exiobase)

European Union emerging (Exiobase)

Non-European Union advanced (Exiobase)

Non-European Union emerging (Exiobase)

Rest-of-World Asia and Pacific (Exiobase)

Rest-of-World Europe (Exiobase)

Rest-of-World Africa (Exiobase)

Rest-of-World America (Exiobase)

Rest-of-World Middle East (Exiobase)

Finland

Global

Greece

Croatia

Hungary

Indonesia

Ireland

India

Italy

Japan

Korea, Republic of

Lithuania

Luxembourg

Latvia

Malta

Mexico

Netherlands

Norway

Poland

Portugal

Romania

Russian Federation (the)

Sweden

Slovenia

Slovakia

Türkiye

Taiwan (Province of China)

United States of America (the)

South Africa

Collected and purified water / distribution services of water

Collection / purification and distribution of water

Collection / purification and distribution of water (market average)

Emission intensity of water supply. Published by the Ministry for the Environment of New Zealand in 2024. Retrieved from the 2024 Emission Factors Flat File at the source URL. For detailed guidance on the application and interpretation of these emission factors please refer to the original documentation provided by the source.

Emission intensity for water supply. Based on emissions associated with offices/transport/treatment of water supply. Retrieved from the Conversion Factors 2021: flat file published by the UK BEIS/Defra at the source URL.

Emission intensity of water supply. Published by the Ministry for the Environment of New Zealand in 2025. Retrieved from the 2025 Emission Factors Flat File at the source URL. For detailed guidance on the application and interpretation of these emission factors please refer to the original documentation provided by the source.

Emission intensity for water supply. Based on emissions associated with offices/transport/treatment of water supply. Retrieved from the Conversion Factors 2025: flat file published by the UK BEIS/Defra at the source URL.

Emission intensity of water - without infrastructure. Retrieved from the file Base Carbone v23.9 published by ADEME. Originally sourced from ASTEE. For detailed guidance on the application and interpretation of these emission factors please refer to the documentation provided by the source.

Water - without infrastructure

Emission intensity for water supply. Based on emissions associated with offices/transport/treatment of water supply. Retrieved from the Conversion Factors 2020: flat file published by the UK BEIS/Defra at the source URL.

Emission intensity for water supply. Based on emissions associated with offices/transport/treatment of water supply. Retrieved from the Conversion Factors 2024: flat file published by the UK BEIS/Defra at the source URL.

Emission intensity for water supply. Based on emissions associated with offices/transport/treatment of water supply. Retrieved from the Conversion Factors 2017: flat file published by the UK BEIS/Defra at the source URL.

Emission intensity for water supply. Based on emissions associated with offices/transport/treatment of water supply. Retrieved from the Conversion Factors 2022: flat file published by the UK BEIS/Defra at the source URL.

Emission intensity for water supply. Based on emissions associated with offices/transport/treatment of water supply. Retrieved from the Conversion Factors 2016: flat file published by the UK BEIS/Defra at the source URL.

Emission intensity for water supply. Based on emissions associated with offices/transport/treatment of water supply. Retrieved from the Conversion Factors 2018: flat file published by the UK BEIS/Defra at the source URL.

Emission intensity for water supply. Based on emissions associated with offices/transport/treatment of water supply. Retrieved from the Conversion Factors 2023: flat file published by the UK BEIS/Defra at the source URL.

Emission intensity for water supply. Based on emissions associated with offices/transport/treatment of water supply. Retrieved from the Conversion Factors 2019: flat file published by the UK BEIS/Defra at the source URL.

Property	Value
Name	Water - without infrastructure And 2 Other Names Water - without infrastructure Water supply
Sector	Water
Category	Water Supply
Source	ADEME, BEIS, MfE
Region	France (FR), United Kingdom (GB), New Zealand (NZ)
Year	2025 to 2014
LCA Activity	operational_energy_use, raw_material_supply, transport, unknown, upstream

Water supply

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Related factors

Water Supply Emission Factors

Collected and purified water / distribution services of water

Collection / purification and distribution of water

Collection / purification and distribution of water (market average)

Emission Factor Name	Region	Source	Year	Unit
Water supply	New Zealand	MfE	2024	Unit Type
Water supply	United Kingdom	BEIS	2021	Unit Type
Water supply	New Zealand	MfE	2025	Unit Type
Water supply	United Kingdom	BEIS	2025	Unit Type
Water - without infrastructure	France	ADEME	2014	Unit Type
Water - without infrastructure	France	ADEME	2014	Unit Type
Water supply	United Kingdom	BEIS	2020	Unit Type
Water supply	United Kingdom	BEIS	2024	Unit Type
Water supply	United Kingdom	BEIS	2017	Unit Type
Water - without infrastructure	France	ADEME	2014	Unit Type
Water supply	United Kingdom	BEIS	2022	Unit Type
Water supply	United Kingdom	BEIS	2016	Unit Type
Water supply	United Kingdom	BEIS	2018	Unit Type
Water supply	New Zealand	MfE	2025	Unit Type
Water supply	United Kingdom	BEIS	2023	Unit Type
Water supply	New Zealand	MfE	2024	Unit Type
Water supply	United Kingdom	BEIS	2019	Unit Type

Water supply

Activity summary

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Related factors

Water Supply Emission Factors

Collected and purified water / distribution services of water

Collection / purification and distribution of water

Collection / purification and distribution of water (market average)

Detailed Metadata

API Reference