United States

Lessors of residential buildings and dwellings

Owner-occupied housing

United Kingdom

Owner-occupiers' housing services

Tenant-occupied housing

Emission intensity of supply chain (with margins i.e. cradle to shelf) in US dollars spend on: lessors of residential buildings and dwellings. This factor is representative of the described goods or services category as defined by the 2017 version of the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). Refer to the source for the source-specific data quality assessment. Retrieved from Supply Chain Factors Dataset v1.2.

Emission intensity of supply chain in dollars spend on: other housing expenses. Provided by the Market Economics Limited 2023 in the Consumption Emissions Modelling report prepared for Auckland Council. Retrieved from the sheet: Cons EF 247 NZHES in the excel file: consumption-emissions-modelling-market-economics-march-2023-dataset.

Other housing expenses

Emission intensity of supply chain (with margins i.e. cradle to shelf) in US dollars spend on: owner-occupied housing. This factor is representative of the described commodity (equivalent to a goods or services category) and was obtained from the USEEIO model. Refer to the source for the source-specific data quality assessment.

Emission intensity of supply chain (with margins i.e. cradle to shelf) in US dollars spend on: owner-occupied housing. This factor is representative of the described commodity (equivalent to a goods or services category) and was obtained from the USEEIO model v1.0.1. Refer to the source for the source-specific data quality assessment. Retrieved from Supply Chain Factors Dataset v1.1.1

Emission intensity of supply chain in GBP spend on: owner-occupiers' housing services. Provided by BEIS/DEFRA in the official report on UK and England's carbon footprint to 2019. Retrieved from the UK full dataset 1990 - 2020 including conversion factors by SIC code (sheets: ghg_sic_mult and co2_sic_mult).

Emission intensity of supply chain in GBP spend on: owner-occupiers' housing services. Provided by BEIS/DEFRA in the official report on UK and England's carbon footprint to 2020.

Emission intensity of supply chain (with margins i.e. cradle to shelf) in US dollars spend on: tenant-occupied housing. This factor is representative of the described commodity (equivalent to a goods or services category) and was obtained from the USEEIO model. Refer to the source for the source-specific data quality assessment.

Emission intensity of supply chain (with margins i.e. cradle to shelf) in US dollars spend on: tenant-occupied housing. This factor is representative of the described commodity (equivalent to a goods or services category) and was obtained from the USEEIO model v1.0.1. Refer to the source for the source-specific data quality assessment. Retrieved from Supply Chain Factors Dataset v1.1.1

Emission intensity of supply chain (with margins i.e. cradle to shelf) in US dollars spend on: new housing for-sale builders. This factor is representative of the described goods or services category as defined by the 2017 version of the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). Refer to the source for the source-specific data quality assessment. Retrieved from Supply Chain Factors Dataset v1.2.

New housing for-sale builders

Emission intensity of supply chain (with margins i.e. cradle to shelf) in US dollars spend on: new multifamily housing construction (except for-sale builders). This factor is representative of the described goods or services category as defined by the 2017 version of the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). Refer to the source for the source-specific data quality assessment. Retrieved from Supply Chain Factors Dataset v1.2.

New multifamily housing construction (except for-sale builders)

Emission intensity of supply chain (with margins i.e. cradle to shelf) in US dollars spend on: new single-family housing construction (except for-sale builders). This factor is representative of the described goods or services category as defined by the 2017 version of the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). Refer to the source for the source-specific data quality assessment. Retrieved from Supply Chain Factors Dataset v1.2.

New single-family housing construction (except for-sale builders)

Emission intensity of supply chain in dollars spend on: actual rentals for housing. Provided by the Market Economics Limited 2023 in the Consumption Emissions Modelling report prepared for Auckland Council. Retrieved from the sheet: Cons EF 247 NZHES in the excel file: consumption-emissions-modelling-market-economics-march-2023-dataset.

Actual rentals for housing

Emission intensity of supply chain in dollars spend on: purchase of housing. Provided by the Market Economics Limited 2023 in the Consumption Emissions Modelling report prepared for Auckland Council. Retrieved from the sheet: Cons EF 247 NZHES in the excel file: consumption-emissions-modelling-market-economics-march-2023-dataset.

Purchase of housing

Emission intensity of supply chain (with margins i.e. cradle to shelf) in US dollars spend on: community food/housing and other relief services/including rehabilitation services. This factor is representative of the described commodity (equivalent to a goods or services category) and was obtained from the USEEIO model. Refer to the source for the source-specific data quality assessment.

Community food/housing and other relief services/including rehabilitation services

Emission intensity of supply chain (with margins i.e. cradle to shelf) in US dollars spend on: community food/housing and other relief services/including rehabilitation services. This factor is representative of the described commodity (equivalent to a goods or services category) and was obtained from the USEEIO model v1.0.1. Refer to the source for the source-specific data quality assessment. Retrieved from Supply Chain Factors Dataset v1.1.1

Emission intensity of supply chain (with margins i.e. cradle to shelf) in US dollars spend on: other community housing services. This factor is representative of the described goods or services category as defined by the 2017 version of the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). Refer to the source for the source-specific data quality assessment. Retrieved from Supply Chain Factors Dataset v1.2.

Other community housing services

Emissions generated by the activity within the product supply chain as described in ecoinvent v3.10. This is an immobile infrastructure representing the construction of a housing system cattle loose per animal unit. The infrastructure represents a typical agricultural building for cattle with a cubicle house for dairy cows and rearing to 6 months with the fittings slurry store dried roughage store exercise yard and milking parlour. It has a total size of 22 LU (livestock unit) and a lifetime for the building of 50 years. The process includes the construction materials building machines materials for repair and replacement and decommission.  The cut-off classification is allocatable product. The activity type is ordinary transforming activity. The reference product amount is 1.

Housing system - cattle - loose - per animal unit (housing system construction - cattle - loose)

Emissions generated by the activity within the product supply chain as described in ecoinvent v3.10. This is an immobile infrastructure representing the construction of a housing system cattle loose per animal unit. The infrastructure represents a typical agricultural building for cattle with a cubicle house for dairy cows and rearing to 6 months with the fittings slurry store dried roughage store exercise yard and milking parlour. It has a total size of 22 LU (livestock unit) and a lifetime for the building of 50 years. The process includes the construction materials building machines materials for repair and replacement and decommission.  The cut-off classification is allocatable product. The activity type is market activity. The reference product amount is 1.

Housing system - cattle - loose - per animal unit (market for housing system - cattle - loose - per animal unit)

Emissions generated by the activity within the product supply chain as described in ecoinvent v3.10. This is an immobile infrastructure representing the construction of a housing system cattle tied per animal unit. The infrastructure represents a typical agricultural building for dairy cows including  rearing to 6 months with the fittings slurry store dung slab dried roughage store exercise yard and pipeline milking machine. It has a total size of 22 LU (livestock unit) and a lifetime for the building of 50 years. The process includes the construction materials building machines materials for repair and replacement and decommission.  The cut-off classification is allocatable product. The activity type is ordinary transforming activity. The reference product amount is 1.

Property	Value
Name	Lessors of residential buildings and dwellings
Sector	Buildings and Infrastructure
Category	Housing
Source	EPA
Region	United States (US)
Unit Type	Money
Year	2019
LCA Activity	cradle_to_shelf

Emission Factor Name	Region	Source	Year	Unit
Lessors of residential buildings and dwellings	United States	EPA	2019	Money
Other housing expenses	New Zealand	Market Economics Limited	2023	Money
Owner-occupied housing	United States	EPA	2018	Money
Owner-occupied housing	United States	EPA	2018	Money
Owner-occupiers' housing services	United Kingdom	BEIS	2019	Money
Owner-occupiers' housing services	United Kingdom	BEIS	2020	Money
Tenant-occupied housing	United States	EPA	2018	Money
Tenant-occupied housing	United States	EPA	2018	Money
New housing for-sale builders	United States	EPA	2019	Money
New multifamily housing construction (except for-sale builders)	United States	EPA	2019	Money
New single-family housing construction (except for-sale builders)	United States	EPA	2019	Money
Actual rentals for housing	New Zealand	Market Economics Limited	2023	Money
Purchase of housing	New Zealand	Market Economics Limited	2023	Money
Community food/housing and other relief services/including rehabilitation services	United States	EPA	2018	Money
Community food/housing and other relief services/including rehabilitation services	United States	EPA	2018	Money
Other community housing services	United States	EPA	2019	Money
Housing system - cattle - loose - per animal unit (housing system construction - cattle - loose)	Switzerland	ecoinvent	1994	Number
Housing system - cattle - loose - per animal unit (housing system construction - cattle - loose)	Rest-of-World	ecoinvent	1994	Number
Housing system - cattle - loose - per animal unit (market for housing system - cattle - loose - per animal unit)	Global	ecoinvent	2011	Number
Housing system - cattle - tied - per animal unit (housing system construction - cattle - tied)	Switzerland	ecoinvent	1994	Number

Lessors of residential buildings and dwellings

Activity summary

API Reference

Automate emission calculations with Climatiq

Related factors

Housing Emission Factors

Owner-occupied housing

Owner-occupiers' housing services

Tenant-occupied housing