Germany

Concrete roof tiles

Austria

Australia

Belgium

Bulgaria

Brazil

Canada

Switzerland

China

Cyprus

Czechia

Denmark

Estonia

Spain

Finland

France

United Kingdom

Greece

Croatia

Hungary

Indonesia

Ireland

India

Italy

Japan

Lithuania

Luxembourg

Latvia

Malta

Mexico

Netherlands

Norway

Poland

Portugal

Romania

Central Asia and Pacific Asia, Oceania, Antarctica

East Europe and Iceland

Africa except Egypt and South Africa

Latin America except Brazil

Middle East, Asia and Egypt

Russian Federation (the)

Sweden

Slovenia

Slovakia

Türkiye

Taiwan (Province of China)

United States of America (the)

South Africa

Bricks / tiles and construction products in baked clay

United Arab Emirates (the)

Afghanistan

Albania

Armenia

Angola

Argentina

Azerbaijan

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Barbados

Bangladesh

Bahrain

Benin

Bolivia, Plurinational State of

Bhutan

Belarus

Congo, The Democratic Republic of the

Congo

Chile

Cameroon

Colombia

Costa Rica

Cuba

Djibouti

Algeria

Ecuador

Egypt

Eritrea

Ethiopia

Gabon

Georgia

Ghana

Guatemala

Honduras

Haiti

Israel

Iraq

Iran, Islamic Republic of

Jamaica

Jordan

Kenya

Kyrgyzstan

Cambodia

Korea, Democratic People's Republic of

Korea, Republic of

Kuwait

Kazakhstan

Lao People's Democratic Republic

Lebanon

Sri Lanka

Libya

Morocco

Moldova, Republic of

North Macedonia

Myanmar

Mongolia

Malawi

Malaysia

Namibia

Niger

Nigeria

Nicaragua

Nepal

New Zealand

Oman

Panama

Peru

Philippines (the)

Pakistan

Cement production

Antigua and Barbuda

Burkina Faso

Burundi

Bahamas

Belize

Central African Republic

Côte d'Ivoire

Dominica

Dominican Republic

Fiji

Grenada

Gambia

Guinea

Equatorial Guinea

Guinea-Bissau

Hong Kong

Iceland

Kiribati

Saint Kitts and Nevis

Saint Lucia

Lesotho

Mali

Mauritius

Maldives

Other concrete product manufacturing

Emission intensity of concrete roof tiles. The lifecycle assessment for modules A1-A3 includes: the extraction and processing of raw materials (A1) their transportation to the manufacturer (A2) and the actual manufacturing of the product (A3). Retrieved from the CSV file OEKOBAUDAT 2023-I in the source URL.

Emission intensity of concrete roof tile. Provided by the Integrated Carbon Metrics (ICM) Embodied Carbon Life Cycle Inventory (LCI) Database (ICM Database). Note: The CO2e value only takes into account CO2 CH4 and N2O. The CO2e values were calculated using the process method (no embodied GHG emissions from input-output processes are included). Data quality flag: Methodology - The source does not specify the IPCC AR version of GWPs used to calculate CO2e.

Concrete roof tile

Emission intensity of concrete roof tile. Provided by the Integrated Carbon Metrics (ICM) Embodied Carbon Life Cycle Inventory (LCI) Database (ICM Database). Note: The CO2e value only takes into account CO2 CH4 and N2O. The CO2e values were calculated using the hybrid method which combines process data from AusLCI with input-output (IO) data to account for upstream activities not covered in process datasets (e.g. services / finance / insurance / machinery / equipment / capital goods). Data quality flag: Methodology - The source does not specify the IPCC AR version of GWPs used to calculate CO2e.

The activity generating the emissions is concrete roof tile production. The reference product is concrete roof tile. The product "concrete roof tile" represents roof tiles made from cement. Its production includes the raw material normal concrete being poured into a mould, air-dried and packed. Concrete roof tiles are used for roofing. The reference product amount is 1. The cut-off classification is allocatable product. The activity type is ordinary ordinary transforming activity. Please refer to the ecoinvent documentation here for full details: https://ecoquery.ecoinvent.org/3.11/cutoff/dataset/2440/documentation.

Concrete roof tile (production)

The activity generating the emissions is concrete roof tile production. The reference product is concrete roof tile. The product "concrete roof tile" represents roof tiles made from cement. Its production includes the raw material normal concrete being poured into a mould, air-dried and packed. Concrete roof tiles are used for roofing. The reference product amount is 1. The cut-off classification is allocatable product. The activity type is ordinary ordinary transforming activity. Please refer to the ecoinvent documentation here for full details: https://ecoquery.ecoinvent.org/3.11/cutoff/dataset/3650/documentation.

The activity generating the emissions is market for concrete roof tile. The reference product is concrete roof tile. The product "concrete roof tile" represents roof tiles made from cement. Its production includes the raw material normal concrete being poured into a mould, air-dried and packed. Concrete roof tiles are used for roofing. The reference product amount is 1. The cut-off classification is allocatable product. The activity type is ordinary market activity. Please refer to the ecoinvent documentation here for full details: https://ecoquery.ecoinvent.org/3.11/cutoff/dataset/1080/documentation.

Concrete roof tile (market for)

Property	Value
Name	Concrete roof tiles
Sector	Materials and Manufacturing
Category	Building Materials
Source	OEKOBAUDAT
Region	Germany (DE)
Unit Type	Weight
Year	2021
LCA Activity	cradle_to_gate

Emission Factor Name	Region	Source	Year	Unit
Concrete roof tiles	Germany	OEKOBAUDAT	2021	Weight
Concrete roof tile	Australia	ICM Database	2019	Weight
Concrete roof tile	Australia	ICM Database	2019	Weight
Concrete roof tile (production)	Switzerland	ecoinvent	2004	Weight
Concrete roof tile (production)	Rest-of-World (Ecoinvent)	ecoinvent	2004	Weight
Concrete roof tile (market for)	Global	ecoinvent	2011	Weight

Concrete roof tiles

Activity summary

API Reference

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Related factors

Building Materials Emission Factors

Bricks / tiles and construction products in baked clay

Cement production

Other concrete product manufacturing