Switzerland

Rest-of-World (Ecoinvent)

Sewage sludge - 70% water - WWT - WW from concrete production (market for)

Albania

Austria

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Belgium

Bulgaria

Canada

Quebec, CA

Cyprus

Czechia

Germany

Denmark

Estonia

Spain

Finland

France

United Kingdom

Greece

Croatia

Hungary

Ireland

India

Iceland

Italy

Japan

Korea, Republic of

Lithuania

Luxembourg

Latvia

Montenegro

North Macedonia

Malta

Netherlands

Norway

Poland

Portugal

Romania

Serbia

Russian Federation (the)

Sweden

Slovenia

Slovakia

Türkiye

Taiwan (Province of China)

Kosovo

Municipal solid waste (market for)

Brazil

Colombia

Peru

South Africa

Waste plastic - mixture (market for)

Waste glass (market for)

The activity generating the emissions is market for sewage sludge, 70% water, WWT, WW from concrete production. The Reference Product is sewage sludge, 70% water, WWT, WW from concrete production. Sewage sludge, 70% water, WWT, WW from concrete production is a liquid waste under the category of industrial wastes. This sewage sludge is produced exclusively in the wastewater treatment (WWT) of WW from concrete production. The composition of the sewage sludge, is specific to and dependent on the original composition of WW from concrete production. sewage sludge, 70% water, WWT, WW from concrete production contain the following fractions: 100% sewage sludge with 70% water content. By the database default (and per unit of reference product),sewage sludge, 70% water, WWT, WW from concrete production has 70% water on wet mass basis (30% dry matter) and Carbon present is of only fossil origin (22.6% on a dry matter basis). It has a higher heating value of 9.56 MJ/kg and a lower heating value of 3.81 MJ/kg . This kind of by-product (recyclable or waste) is generated in a specific treatment process, and as such is not intended to be used as for modelling waste outputs from other activities. In the ecoinvent database, treatment option/s for this by-product include: thermal (municipal incineration). Based on the aforementioned treatments, this by-product receives, it is a non-hazardous waste. This by-product can be modelled on two levels: treatment activity and market activity. The former one refers to the specific technology treating the by-product while the latter level represents a mix of treatments. Users are encouraged to inspect the modelling assumptions of the treatment activities and when selecting the market to additionally inspect the treatment mix. Collection and transportation of this by-product is accounted in the respective market activity, users are advised to inspect and modify the average transportation distances for a case specific modelling. The Reference Product amount is -1. The cut-off classification is Waste. The activity type is market activity. Please refer to the ecoinvent documentation for full details: https://ecoquery.ecoinvent.org/3.12/cutoff/dataset/25361/documentation

The activity generating the emissions is market for sewage sludge, 70% water, WWT, WW from concrete production. The Reference Product is sewage sludge, 70% water, WWT, WW from concrete production. Sewage sludge, 70% water, WWT, WW from concrete production is a liquid waste under the category of industrial wastes. This sewage sludge is produced exclusively in the wastewater treatment (WWT) of WW from concrete production. The composition of the sewage sludge, is specific to and dependent on the original composition of WW from concrete production. sewage sludge, 70% water, WWT, WW from concrete production contain the following fractions: 100% sewage sludge with 70% water content. By the database default (and per unit of reference product),sewage sludge, 70% water, WWT, WW from concrete production has 70% water on wet mass basis (30% dry matter) and Carbon present is of only fossil origin (22.6% on a dry matter basis). It has a higher heating value of 9.56 MJ/kg and a lower heating value of 3.81 MJ/kg . This kind of by-product (recyclable or waste) is generated in a specific treatment process, and as such is not intended to be used as for modelling waste outputs from other activities. In the ecoinvent database, treatment option/s for this by-product include: thermal (municipal incineration). Based on the aforementioned treatments, this by-product receives, it is a non-hazardous waste. This by-product can be modelled on two levels: treatment activity and market activity. The former one refers to the specific technology treating the by-product while the latter level represents a mix of treatments. Users are encouraged to inspect the modelling assumptions of the treatment activities and when selecting the market to additionally inspect the treatment mix. Collection and transportation of this by-product is accounted in the respective market activity, users are advised to inspect and modify the average transportation distances for a case specific modelling. The Reference Product amount is -1. The cut-off classification is Waste. The activity type is market activity. Please refer to the ecoinvent documentation for full details: https://ecoquery.ecoinvent.org/3.12/cutoff/dataset/25422/documentation

Property	Value
Name	Sewage sludge - 70% water - WWT - WW from concrete production (market for)
Sector	Waste
Category	Waste Product
Source	ecoinvent
Region	Switzerland (CH), Rest-of-World (Ecoinvent) (ECOINVENT_ROW)
Unit Type	Weight
Year	2010
LCA Activity	cradle_to_consumer

Emission Factor Name	Region	Source	Year	Unit
Sewage sludge - 70% water - WWT - WW from concrete production (market for)	Switzerland	ecoinvent	2010	Weight
Sewage sludge - 70% water - WWT - WW from concrete production (market for)	Rest-of-World (Ecoinvent)	ecoinvent	2010	Weight

Sewage sludge - 70% water - WWT - WW from concrete production (market for)

Activity summary

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Related factors

Waste Product Emission Factors

Municipal solid waste (market for)

Waste plastic - mixture (market for)

Waste glass (market for)