Europe (Ecoinvent)

Rest-of-World (Ecoinvent)

Impact extrusion of steel - cold - tempering

Germany

Global

Steel section

Steel - Plate

United Arab Emirates (the)

Afghanistan

Antigua and Barbuda

Albania

Angola

Argentina

Austria

Australia

Barbados

Bangladesh

Belgium

Burkina Faso

Bulgaria

Bahrain

Burundi

Benin

Bolivia, Plurinational State of

Brazil

Bahamas

Bhutan

Belize

Canada

Central African Republic

Congo

Switzerland

Côte d'Ivoire

Chile

Cameroon

China

Colombia

Costa Rica

Cyprus

Czechia

Denmark

Dominica

Dominican Republic

Algeria

Ecuador

Estonia

Egypt

Spain

Ethiopia

Finland

Fiji

France

Gabon

United Kingdom

Grenada

Gambia

Guinea

Equatorial Guinea

Greece

Guatemala

Guinea-Bissau

Hong Kong

Honduras

Croatia

Haiti

Hungary

Indonesia

Ireland

Israel

India

Iraq

Iran, Islamic Republic of

Iceland

Italy

Jamaica

Jordan

Japan

Kenya

Cambodia

Kiribati

Saint Kitts and Nevis

Korea, Republic of

Kuwait

Kazakhstan

Lao People's Democratic Republic

Lebanon

Saint Lucia

Sri Lanka

Lesotho

Lithuania

Luxembourg

Latvia

Morocco

Moldova, Republic of

North Macedonia

Mali

Myanmar

Mongolia

Malta

Mauritius

Maldives

Malawi

Mexico

Malaysia

Namibia

Niger

Nonferrous metal (except aluminum) smelting and refining

The activity generating the emissions is impact extrusion of steel, cold, tempering. The Reference Product is impact extrusion of steel, cold, tempering. This is delivering the service of impact extrusion of steel, cold, tempering. Impact extrusion is a manufacturing process that the product is made out of metal slug. It is a type of pressure forming that take advantage of the change in hardness of materials under high pressure. To further strengthen and harden the extruded metal, tempering process is used via quenching (cooling), heat treatment, and/or cold working techniques. This process represents the tempering of 1 kg steel and it is considered as an integral part of the cold impact extrusion dataset. It only includes the energy consumption for the heat treatment of the steel after it has been deformed by impact extrusion. The Reference Product amount is 1. The cut-off classification is allocatable product. The activity type is ordinary transforming activity. Please refer to the ecoinvent documentation for full details: https://ecoquery.ecoinvent.org/3.12/cutoff/dataset/8205/documentation

The activity generating the emissions is impact extrusion of steel, cold, tempering. The Reference Product is impact extrusion of steel, cold, tempering. This is delivering the service of impact extrusion of steel, cold, tempering. Impact extrusion is a manufacturing process that the product is made out of metal slug. It is a type of pressure forming that take advantage of the change in hardness of materials under high pressure. To further strengthen and harden the extruded metal, tempering process is used via quenching (cooling), heat treatment, and/or cold working techniques. This process represents the tempering of 1 kg steel and it is considered as an integral part of the cold impact extrusion dataset. It only includes the energy consumption for the heat treatment of the steel after it has been deformed by impact extrusion. The Reference Product amount is 1. The cut-off classification is allocatable product. The activity type is ordinary transforming activity. Please refer to the ecoinvent documentation for full details: https://ecoquery.ecoinvent.org/3.12/cutoff/dataset/1860/documentation

Property	Value
Name	Impact extrusion of steel - cold - tempering
Sector	Materials and Manufacturing
Category	Metals
Source	ecoinvent
Region	Europe (Ecoinvent) (ECOINVENT_EUROPE), Rest-of-World (Ecoinvent) (ECOINVENT_ROW)
Unit Type	Weight
Year	2006
LCA Activity	source_specific

Emission Factor Name	Region	Source	Year	Unit
Impact extrusion of steel - cold - tempering	Europe (Ecoinvent)	ecoinvent	2006	Weight
Impact extrusion of steel - cold - tempering	Rest-of-World (Ecoinvent)	ecoinvent	2006	Weight

Impact extrusion of steel - cold - tempering

Activity summary

API Reference

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Related factors

Metals Emission Factors

Steel section

Steel - Plate

Nonferrous metal (except aluminum) smelting and refining